話說3月的某一天沙拉跟我在msn聊天時說,乾脆用南非為鏡,探討台灣應該要如何做出一套適用於台灣自己的轉型正義方法與模式。
在拖延幾個月後的現在,終於在沙拉的嗺稿下
先把南非的歷史用時間線來表示
西元前
Events
- 186,000 BC - Earliest footprints of humans found in South Africa
- 100,000 BC - San or Bushmen (hunter-gatherers) are gradually displaced by the Khoikhoi (agri-pastoralists)
- 20,000 BC - The Khoikhoi migrate down the west coast
- 8,000 BC - Date of man-made shelters discovered north of current day Johannesburg
西元後( 至1270)
Events
- 300 AD - Early Iron Age communities are established in the northern and eastern regions of Southern Africa
- 500 AD - A group of Bantu speaking tribes migrating southwards reached present-day KwaZulu-Natal Province
- 696 AD - Arab traders trade along the east coast of the Southern African region
- 1050 - 1270 AD - Kingdom of Mapungubwe
1480
- 12 March 1488 - Bartholomew Diaz, a Portuguese navigator, lands at what is to become Mossel Bay in the Western Cape Province and erects the first padrão (stone cross) on the South African coast
- 6 June 1488 - Bartolomeu Dias erects the second padrão (stone cross), that of St. Philip, at Cape Maclear, west of Cape Point, on his return journey to Portugal
1490
- 22 November 1497 - Vasco da Gama, a Portuguese navigator, discovers the sea route to India around the Cape of Good Hope
- 25 December 1497 - Vasco da Gama anchored at present day Durban and named it "Rio De Natal"
Events
1500s
- 1503 - Antonio de Saldanha lands at Table Bay
1550s
- 8 June 1552 - The Portuguese galleon Sao João is wrecked near Port Edward. Only 25 out of the 480 survivors who undertook a 165 days march to the mouth of the Maputo River in what is now Mozambique arrived
- 1554 - The Portuguese ship Saint Benedict is shipwrecked on the coast of what is now called St. Lucia. The survivors named the estuary "Rio de la Medãos do Ouro" (River of the dows of Gold)
1570s
- 13 December 1575 - on the feast of Saint Lucy, Manuel Peresterello renamed "Rio de la Medaos do Oura" to Santa Lucia
1580s
- 18 July 1580 - An English admiral, Sir Francis Drake, rounded the Cape on his voyage round the world. He called it "a most stately thing and the fairest cape we saw in the whole circumference of the earth"
1590s
- 1593 - A Portuguese ship, the Santo Alberto is lost off the coast of what is now known as the Wild Coast, Eastern Cape Province
- 1594 - 1601 - James Lancaster, an English navigator, explores the southern African coast and establishes trade relationships with the Khoikhoi
Deaths
- 29 May 1500 - Bartolomeu Dias drowns at sea
- 1 March 1510 - Francisco de Almeida, the Viceroy of Portuguese India, is killed by the Khoikhoi at the mouth of the Salt River in Table Bay on his way back to Portugal
沒有留言:
張貼留言